Letโs face it: math can feel like a rollercoaster ride. But with the right tricks, tips, and a sprinkle of fun, it becomes wayless scary. Hereโs your all-in-one cheat sheet to tackle those PSLE math monsters with confidence! ๐ช
1. ๐งฎ Whole Numbers
- Add, subtract, multiply, divide like a pro.
- Know your place value โ tens, hundreds, ten-thousands (yes, theyโre real!).
- Master BODMAS (the math version of traffic rules).
- Word problems? Break them down and conquer.
๐ก Quick Tip: Estimate first โ your answer should feel right.
2. โ๏ธ Algebra
- Use letters (like x or y) to represent the unknown.
- Solve simple equations: 3x = 15 โ x = 5. Boom.
- Turn words into math. “3 times a number is 24” โ 3x = 24 โ x = 8.
๐ Think of algebra like solving a mystery โ you’re just finding the missing piece!
3. ๐ฐ Fractions
- Slice up those pizzas (fractions!) with confidence.
- Add, subtract, multiply, divide โ just follow the rules.
- Convert between improper fractions and mixed numbers like a math magician.
๐ช Fraction Tip: Common denominator = happy fractions.
4. ๐ฏ Percentage
- % just means โout of 100.โ Simple, right?
- Convert between % โ decimals โ fractions like a boss.
- Find percentage of numbers, increases, decreases.
๐ง Formula: (Part / Whole) ร 100%
5. โ๏ธ Ratio
- Itโs just comparing things: 2 : 3 means for every 2 apples, there are 3 oranges.
- Use it to split amounts or compare parts to wholes.
๐ฏ Strategy: Total parts = your magic number.
6. ๐ Speed
- Speed = Distance รท Time
- Distance = Speed ร Time
- Time = Distance รท Speed
๐ Pro Tip: Units matter! (km/h โ m/min)
๐ Use the triangle trick to remember formulas!
7. ๐ฏ Circles
- Radius = from center to edge.
- Diameter = 2 ร radius.
- Circumference = ฯ ร diameter.
- Area = ฯ ร rยฒ
๐ฅง Use ฯ โ 3.14 or 22/7. No need to memorize beyond that!
8. ๐ต๏ธโโ๏ธ Supposition (aka Assumption Method)
- Pretend (assume!) all items cost the same.
- Find the total. Compare with actual total.
- Adjust and solve!
๐ Itโs like reverse-engineering a puzzle.
9. ๐ธ Excess and Shortage
- Same total money, different number of items.
- More items โ money leftover = excess
- Fewer items โ not enough money = shortage
๐ฐ Use: Difference in $ รท difference in items = cost per item
10. ๐ Geometry
- Know your angles!
- Straight line = 180ยฐ
- At a point = 360ยฐ
- Triangle = 180ยฐ
- Quadrilateral = 360ยฐ
- Opposite angles = twins ๐ฏโโ๏ธ
๐๏ธ Label your angles and draw neatly. Geometry loves clean lines!
11. ๐ Tessellation
- Itโs like math wallpaper โ shapes that repeat perfectly.
- Triangles, squares, and hexagons? Yes! Circles? Nope.
๐จ Challenge: Try creating your own pattern at home!
12. ๐ Nets of Cube
- A cube has 6 faces. Nets are the โunfoldedโ version.
- Common shapes: T-shape, cross, zigzag.
- Mentally fold to check if it forms a cube.
๐ฆ Think of it like folding a gift box. Can all faces close nicely?
๐ Final Boost!
- Keep practicing.
- Use your Mistake Journal โ itโs your secret weapon!
- Donโt memorise โ understand.
- And most importantly: YOU GOT THIS! ๐ฅ
๐จโ๐ฉโ๐ง Parents: Want to make it more fun? Use snacks, mini-quizzes, or sticker rewards for completed topics. Make math moments memorable!
Leave a reply to Caleb Cheruiyot Cancel reply